Technical Mountain Rescue

This intensive course changed my perspective on rescue and safety in mountain environments. The course, known as Mountain Technical Rescue (RTM), took place in Córdoba, Argentina. I want to share how this training prepared me to face rescue situations in difficult terrains.

What is the Mountain Technical Rescue Course?

The Mountain Technical Rescue is a 36-hour course over three intensive days, where participants learn the basic techniques to perform rescues in mountain environments. Instructors (AATVAC, SPRAT-IRATA, UIMLA guides) taught vertical/lateral extraction systems, fixed rope ascending/descending, and proper use of European rescue equipment.

Learning Basic Rescue Techniques

We were introduced to natural and artificial anchor systems, rope handling, descenders, and creating secure safety points in varied terrain.

Ascending and Descending by Fixed Rope

We learned to climb and descend fixed ropes using harnesses and safety devices. This essential technique improves mobility in steep terrain and is crucial for rescue operations.

Vertical and Lateral Extraction Systems

We practiced creating and operating pulley systems for vertical and lateral extractions, understanding forces and system configurations.

Basic Safety Principles

Risk assessment, planning, teamwork, and safety were emphasized throughout the course as fundamental principles.

Technical Equipment and Its Use

We used a variety of equipment: harnesses, helmets, carabiners, descenders, and more — all essential for rescue operations.